FEA | Point Matching

Point matching is only required if MAC values are used for the Error function in FEA Model Updating, or MAC is displayed in Comparison animation between FEA & EMA mode shapes

There can be several differences between an FEA model and an EMA model,

  1. The FEA model usually has many more Points (nodes) than the EMA model

  2. The Points on the FEA model are numbered differently than the Points on the EMA model

  3. The Points on the EMA model have different measurement (local) coordinates than those on the FEA model.

In order to compare FEA & EMA mode shapes using MAC values, each FEA mode shape component must match with an EMA mode shape component for the Points that are common between the two models.

Point Matching Steps

This command carries out the following steps,

  1. Locate a Point on the FEA model that is geometrically closest to each Point on the EMA model

  2. Re-number each Point on the EMA model using the Point number of its matching Point on the FEA model

  3. Re-number the DOF of each EMA shape component using the re-numbered Point on the EMA model

  4. Copy the Measurement Axes of each Point on the EMA model to its matching Point on the FEA model

  5. Transform each FEA mode shape component into the Measurement Axis coordinates of the matching Point on the EMA model

Before Using This Command

The following steps are required before executing the Point Matching command

  1. Create a Substructure for the FEA model

  2. Create a Substructure for the EMA model

  3. Copy or Paste the two Substructures together in the same Structure window and geometrically align them

Creating FEA & EMA Substructures

The FEA | Point Matching command operates on the Points of an FEA Substructure that is geometrically aligned with an EMA Substructure

Both the FEA & EMA Substructures must be contained in the same Structure window, and the FEA Substructure must precede the EMA Substructure in the Substructure spreadsheet.

Creating an FEA Substructure

Creating an EMA Substructure

Place the two Substructures together in the same window

Aligning the Substructures

In the structure window containing both the FEA & EMA Substructures,

Point Matching

When the two Substructures are aligned, they are ready for Point Matching.

Point Matching Shape Table Selection Box.

When Point Matching is completed, a series of dialog boxes will open, asking if you want to save each of point-matched Substructures and Shape Tables into new files.

The point-matched FEA & EMA Shape Tables can now be used for MAC calculations.